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How To Board Up Windows Before A Major Storm?
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Boarding up windows before a major storm is a crucial step to protect your home from wind and water damage.
Taking preventative measures like boarding up windows can significantly reduce the risks linked to storm damage home.
TL;DR:
- Boarding up windows involves securing plywood or other materials over them.
- Gather necessary supplies like plywood, screws, and tools beforehand.
- Measure windows accurately and cut plywood to fit snugly.
- Securely fasten the plywood to the window frame or surrounding structure.
- Consider professional help if you are unsure or have large windows.
How to Board Up Windows Before a Major Storm
When a major storm is on the horizon, protecting your home is a top priority. One of the most vulnerable parts of your house during severe weather is your windows. They can be a direct entry point for wind, rain, and flying debris. Learning how to board up windows before a major storm can save you a lot of headaches and costly repairs later.
Why Board Up Your Windows?
Storms can bring destructive forces. High winds can pick up objects and hurl them at your house. Heavy rain can infiltrate any small opening. Boarding up your windows acts as a strong barrier. It shields your glass from impact. It also helps prevent water from seeping inside your home. This is essential for protecting your interiors and belongings.
Assessing the Risks
It’s important to understand the risks linked to storm damage home. Windows are often the first line of defense that can fail. If one window breaks, it can create pressure differences. This can lead to more widespread damage to your roof and walls. Understanding these risks helps you see why boarding up is so important.
Gathering Your Supplies
Before you start, make sure you have everything you need. This will make the process smoother and faster. You don’t want to be scrambling for supplies when the wind starts picking up. Ensure you have all the necessary items ready to go.
Essential Materials
You will need sturdy plywood, typically 5/8-inch or thicker. You’ll also need exterior-grade screws, at least 1.5 to 2 inches long. A drill or screw gun is essential for driving the screws. A tape measure, pencil, and a saw are also necessary. Safety gear like gloves and eye protection is a must for this task.
Choosing the Right Plywood
Not all plywood is created equal for storm preparation. Exterior-grade plywood is designed to withstand moisture. This makes it a better choice than interior-grade options. It is also important to use a thickness that can withstand impact. Thicker plywood offers better protection.
Measuring and Cutting Plywood
Accuracy here is key for a secure fit. You want the plywood to cover the entire window opening. It should extend slightly beyond the frame. This allows for a solid attachment point. Take your time to get precise measurements. This step ensures the best possible protection.
Precise Measurements for a Snug Fit
Measure the width and height of your window frame. Add about 4 to 6 inches to both the width and height. This extra overlap is crucial. It creates a solid surface for screwing the plywood into the wall. It ensures no gaps are left exposed.
Cutting the Plywood Panels
Once you have your measurements, carefully cut the plywood. Use your saw to create panels that match your dimensions. Double-check your cuts before you start boarding. A well-cut panel fits snugly and is easier to secure.
Securing the Plywood Panels
This is the most critical step. The plywood needs to be attached firmly to your home. A loose panel is not much better than no panel at all. Proper fastening is essential for the plywood to withstand storm forces. This step requires attention to detail and strength.
Attachment Methods
The best way to attach the plywood is to screw it directly into the studs of your house’s frame. You can also screw it into the window frame itself if it is sturdy. Use at least two screws every 6 to 8 inches along the edges. Ensure screws go deep enough to provide a strong, secure hold.
Pre-drilling for Easier Installation
To make installation easier and prevent the wood from splitting, pre-drill holes in the plywood. Make sure these holes align with where you plan to place your screws. This makes driving the screws much faster. It also helps create a more reliable attachment. This is especially helpful when time is of the essence.
When to Board Up
The timing of boarding up your windows is important. You don’t want to wait until the storm is already upon you. Doing so can be dangerous. It’s best to board up well in advance of the storm’s arrival. This allows you to complete the task safely.
Heeding Weather Warnings
Pay close attention to weather forecasts. When a storm is predicted to make landfall, start your preparations. Many experts recommend boarding up at least 24 to 48 hours before the storm is expected. This gives you ample time to work without rushing. It also allows you to stay safe indoors when conditions worsen.
Alternative Protective Measures
While plywood is a common and effective method, other options exist. These may be suitable for less severe storms or for those who want a more permanent solution. Each has its own benefits and drawbacks.
Storm Shutters
Permanent storm shutters can be installed on your home. These are designed specifically for storm protection. They can be quickly deployed when needed. They offer a good balance of protection and convenience. Many types are available, from roll-down to accordion shutters.
Window Films and Coatings
Some specialized window films can add a layer of strength to glass. They can help prevent shattering. However, these films typically do not offer the same level of protection against direct impact from large debris as plywood or shutters. They are more effective against smaller, high-velocity projectiles. These films are a good option for addressing the risks linked to storm damage window.
Considerations for Specific Storm Types
Different storms present different threats. Understanding these threats helps you prepare effectively. For instance, hurricanes bring high winds and heavy rain. Tornadoes bring extreme winds and flying debris. Boarding up is a general precaution, but specific needs might arise.
Hurricane Preparedness
Hurricanes are known for sustained high winds and torrential rain. Boarding up windows is essential to prevent wind-driven rain from entering your home. This can lead to significant water damage. Protecting your windows also prevents the risks linked to storm winds break.
Tornado Alley Concerns
In areas prone to tornadoes, the threat of flying debris is much higher. Plywood offers a good defense. However, in extreme tornado conditions, even boarded windows might not withstand the forces. Having a safe room or basement is also highly recommended.
What About Window Screens?
Window screens are not designed to withstand storm-force winds or debris. They can be easily ripped or torn. While replacing a screen is less costly than replacing a window, they offer no real protection during a major storm. You should remove them before boarding up your windows. This prevents them from becoming projectiles themselves. It also ensures a tighter fit for your plywood. Ignoring screens can lead to the risks linked to storm damage window.
Don’t Forget Your Gutters and Downspouts
While focusing on windows, remember other vulnerable areas. Gutters and downspouts can become clogged with storm debris. This can cause water to back up. This can lead to damage to your roof, walls, and even your foundation. Ensuring your gutters are clear is another important step in storm preparedness. This relates to the risks linked to cleaning gutters basement, as clogged gutters can contribute to water issues around your home.
Can Storm Winds Break a Double Pane Window?
Yes, storm winds can absolutely break a double-pane window. While double-pane windows offer better insulation and some added strength compared to single-pane windows, they are not invincible. Extremely high winds, especially when combined with flying debris, can exert enough force to shatter the glass. The seal between the panes can also be compromised, leading to fogging and reduced efficiency. Understanding the risks linked to storm winds break is vital for proper preparation.
When to Call the Professionals
If you are unsure about how to properly board up your windows, or if you have large or hard-to-reach windows, it’s wise to get professional help. Restoration companies are equipped to handle these tasks quickly and efficiently. They can ensure your home is adequately protected. This is especially true if you are facing a particularly severe storm or have limited mobility. A professional can also assess any existing damage and advise on the best course of action. They can help prevent further issues like water damage, which can occur even if your windows are boarded. For instance, if your roof has damage, water can still find its way in. If you notice any signs of water damage, it’s important to call a professional right away.
Conclusion
Boarding up your windows before a major storm is a vital protective measure. It requires careful planning and execution. By gathering the right supplies, measuring accurately, and securing the panels properly, you can significantly reduce the risks linked to storm damage home. Remember to act before the storm arrives to ensure your safety. If you find yourself dealing with storm damage, Orem Damage Service Pros is a trusted resource ready to help restore your property. We understand the urgency of these situations and are committed to providing efficient and effective solutions.
What is the best material for boarding up windows?
The most recommended material for boarding up windows is exterior-grade plywood, at least 5/8-inch thick. It provides the best combination of strength, impact resistance, and affordability. Ensure it is rated for outdoor use to withstand moisture.
How far should plywood extend beyond the window frame?
Plywood panels should extend at least 4 to 6 inches beyond the window frame on all sides. This overlap allows for secure attachment into the wall studs or a sturdy part of the window frame, creating a robust barrier.
Can I use screws or nails to attach plywood?
Screws are generally preferred over nails for attaching plywood. Exterior-grade screws provide a stronger and more secure hold, especially against high winds. If using nails, opt for long, galvanized finishing nails and ensure they are driven deep into studs.
Should I board up windows on all sides of the house?
It is recommended to board up windows on all sides of the house that are exposed to the expected storm’s path. Pay special attention to windows facing the direction of the strongest winds or those in areas known for higher storm impacts. This comprehensive approach minimizes vulnerabilities.
What if I can’t board up my windows myself?
If you are unable to board up your windows yourself due to physical limitations, lack of tools, or time constraints, it is crucial to seek professional assistance. Contacting a local storm damage restoration company, like Orem Damage Service Pros, is a good option. They have the expertise and equipment to secure your home quickly and safely. It’s important to do not wait to get help when facing severe weather.

Jerry Pritchett is a licensed Damage Restoration Expert with over 20 years of specialized experience in disaster recovery and structural mitigation. As a respected industry authority, Jerry has spent two decades mastering the science of environmental safety, providing property owners with the technical precision and steady leadership required to navigate complex restoration projects with absolute confidence.
𝗖𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗶𝗳𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝘀: Jerry is highly credentialed by the IICRC, holding master-level certifications in Water Damage Restoration (WRT), Applied Structural Drying (ASD), Mold Remediation (AMRT), Fire and Smoke Restoration (FSRT), and Odor Control (OCT).
𝗙𝗮𝘃𝗼𝗿𝗶𝘁𝗲 𝗣𝗮𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗺𝗲: When off-site, Jerry is a passionate competitive powerlifter and an avid outdoorsman, hobbies that mirror the strength, discipline, and endurance he brings to demanding restoration environments.
𝗕𝗲𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗮𝗿𝘁 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗷𝗼𝗯: He finds the most fulfillment in guiding families through their hardest days, transforming a site of devastation back into a safe, healthy, and comfortable home.
